CompTIA Cloud+ Practice Test

What type of computing solution would be defined as a platform that is implemented within the corporate firewall and is under the control of the IT department?

1. Private cloud

2. Public cloud

3. VLAN

4. VPN

The correct answer is: Private cloud

A private cloud is a computing solution that is implemented within the corporate firewall and is fully managed by the organization's IT department. It allows for greater control over the infrastructure, security, and data management compared to other types of cloud solutions. In a private cloud environment, the organization has dedicated resources and capabilities tailored specifically to their requirements, enabling customization that meets specific business needs. This setup helps ensure that sensitive data remains secure and that compliance with regulatory requirements can be more easily achieved. On the other hand, a public cloud involves sharing resources and infrastructure with other organizations, which does not provide the same level of control or security as a private cloud. VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) pertains to network segmentation and is unrelated to cloud computing environments. Similarly, a VPN (Virtual Private Network) is primarily used for secure data transmission over the internet rather than defining a computing solution. Thus, the choice of a private cloud accurately captures the scenario described in the question.